Bank for International Settlements (BIS) – The Vatican's Central Bank | Covert Geopolitics

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Bank for International Settlements (BIS) – The Vatican's Central Bank

 
“Never underestimate the power of a few committed people to change the world. Indeed, it is the only thing that ever has.”
~ Margaret Meade

The monster octopus has so many tentacles. But of all these sucking arms, nothing is more secretive than the Central Bank of all central banks, the BIS that is nestled in a country with a Red Cross flag to represent it.

The Bank for International Settlements (BIS) headquarter as shown above looks a lot like the Vatican Bank in Rome because it is a Vatican Bank.

VaticanBank
 
Vatican Bank in Rome

 It is where the methods creating the most elaborate enslavement scheme are formulated. Done in utmost secrecy, all activities are beyond the reach and understanding even by Swiss law enforcement agencies and government. The elements of secrecy and diplomatic immunity characterize evil intent on the part of its real owners.

The Vatican’s ownership of the bank can be traced through the Rothschild’s $500 trillion dynasty.

For as long as the people keep kneeling on these self appointed gods, they will never be set free.

Rothschild: The Hidden Sovereign Power Behind BIS
Rothschild: The Hidden Sovereign Power Behind BIS
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Bank for International Settlements 

How The Rothschilds as the appointed Vatican Bankers Rule The World
by William Dean A. Garner
March 17, 2010

from ConspiracyPlanet Website

 

 William Dean A. Garner is a New York Times bestselling ghostwriter and editor of many fiction and non fiction books.

William Dean A. Garner is a former biophysicist, US Army Ranger, and Corporate Mercenary. William Dean A. Garner did 211 overseas missions over a nine-year period, escorting clients out of hostile territories so they could have a voice of peace freedom and liberty. William Dean A. Garner is a Jeffersonian Patriot. William Dean A. Garner writes and speaks about the dangers of The First Sphere of Influence, a global Carrell controlled by the Rothschild Family, who are the appointed bankers for the Vatican Bank

William Dean A. Garner is a New York Times bestselling ghostwriter and editor of many fiction and nonfiction books.

A former biophysicist, US Army Airborne Ranger, and Corporate Mercenary, Garner did 211 overseas missions over a nine-year period, escorting clients out of hostile territories so they could have

a voice of peace, freedom and liberty.

A Jeffersonian Patriot, he writes and speaks about the dangers of The First Sphere of Influence, a global cartel controlled by

the family Rothschild.

W

The BIS Headquarters in Basel, Switzerland.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_for_International_Settlements

The Bank for International Settlements (BIS) is an international financial institution owned by central banks that "fosters international monetary and financial cooperation and serves as a bank for central banks". The BIS carries out its work through its meetings, programmes and through the Basel Process … See more

The BIS hosts the Secretariat of the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision and with it has played a central role in establishing the Basel Capital Accords (now commonly referred to as Basel I) of 1988, Basel II framework in 2004 and more recently See more

The stated mission of the BIS is to serve central banks in their pursuit of monetary and financial stability, to foster international cooperation in those areas and to act as a bank … See more

The BIS hosts the Secretariat of the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision and with it has played a central role in establishing the Basel Capital Accords (now commonly referred to as Basel I) of 1988, Basel II framework in 2004 and more recently See more

The first chairman was Gates W. McGarrah (1863–1940), who had risen from the job of cashier at a New York industrial bank to its president, and later the first Chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The chairs concurrently held the role of president from April … See more

https://corporatefinanceinstitute.com/resources/knowledge/finance/bank...
 
  • History of The Bis
  • First Roles of The Bis
  • How The Bis Operates
  • Other Resources
 
  • The Bank of International Settlement was established out of the Hague Agreement of 1930, among Germany, Belgium, Italy, France, the United Kingdom, Japan, Switzerland, and the United States. The BIS first opened its offices on May 17, 1930. Its main role was to collect, administrate and distribute reparations that were imposed on the German Governm...
See more on corporatefinanceinstitute.com
Annual Report 2020/21 - Bank for International Settlements
The BIS Annual Report explains what we do and who we are as an institution. You can find a description of our activities, governance and organisation, together with our annual financial statements for 2020/21.

What Is the Bank for International Settlements? - Investopedia

https://www.investopedia.com/articles/03/120903.asp
 
  • Bank For International Settlements Is A Financial Chameleon
  • Bank For International Settlements Tackling Challenges
  • How The Bank Operates
  • The Bottom Line
 
Image
The BIS was created out of the Hague Agreements of 1930 and took over the job of the Agent General for Repatriation in Berlin. When established, the BIS was responsible for the collection, administration and distribution of reparations from Germany—as agreed upon in the Treaty of Versailles—following World War I. The 
See more on investopedia.com
 
Bank for International Settlement BIS – All You Need To Know
Bank for International Settlement BIS – All You Need To Know
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Bank for International Settlements: History, Mission, Functions
Bank for International Settlements: History, Mission, Functions
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  •  
    See all on Wikipedia
     
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_for_International_Settlements

    The Bank for International Settlements (BIS) is an international financial institution owned by central banks that "fosters international monetary and financial cooperation and serves as a bank for central banks". The BIS carries out its work through its meetings, programmes and through the Basel Process … See more

    The BIS was established in 1930 by an intergovernmental agreement between GermanyBelgiumFrance, the United KingdomItalyJapan, the United States, and Switzerland. It opened its doors in Basel, Switzerland, … See more

     
     

    As an organization of central banks, the BIS seeks to make monetary policy more predictable and transparent among its 60-member central banks, except in the case of See more

     
     

    The BIS hosts the Secretariat of the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision and with it has played a central role in establishing the Basel Capital Accords (now commonly referred to as Basel I) of 1988, Basel II framework in 2004 and more recently See more

    Strong criticisms of the financial institution have been made by Dutch economist and author Roland Bernard, who argues that … See more

    The stated mission of the BIS is to serve central banks in their pursuit of monetary and financial stability, to foster international cooperation in those areas and to act as a bank … See more

     
     

    BIS denominates its reserve in IMF special drawing rights. The balance sheet total of the BIS on 31 March 2019 was SDR 291.1 billion (US$403.7 … See more

    The first chairman was Gates W. McGarrah (1863–1940), who had risen from the job of cashier at a New York industrial bank to its president, and later the first Chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The chairs concurrently held the role of president from April … See more

     
     
     
    Bank for International Settlements
    Wikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license
    From Wikipedia
    Content
     
  • https://corporatefinanceinstitute.com/resources/knowledge/finance/bank...
     
    • History of The Bis
    • First Roles of The Bis
    • How The Bis Operates
    • Other Resources
     
    • The Bank of International Settlement was established out of the Hague Agreement of 1930, among Germany, Belgium, Italy, France, the United Kingdom, Japan, Switzerland, and the United States. The BIS first opened its offices on May 17, 1930. Its main role was to collect, administrate and distribute reparations that were imposed on the German Governm...
    See more on corporatefinanceinstitute.com
    • Estimated Reading Time: 7 mins
    • 3/18/2020
  • What Is the Bank for International Settlements? - Investopedia

    https://www.investopedia.com/articles/03/120903.asp
     
    • Bank For International Settlements Is A Financial Chameleon
    • Bank For International Settlements Tackling Challenges
    • How The Bank Operates
    • The Bottom Line
     
    Image
    The BIS was created out of the Hague Agreements of 1930 and took over the job of the Agent General for Repatriation in Berlin. When established, the BIS was responsible for the collection, administration and distribution of reparations from Germany—as agreed upon in the Treaty of Versailles—following World War I. The 
    See more on investopedia.com
    What is the Bank for International Settlements?
    See this and other topics on this result
     
     
  • The Bank for International Settlements Who Rules the …

    https://bwcentral.org/2013/09/the-bank-for-international-settlem…

    9/17/2013 · The Bank for International Settlements (BIS) was created on May 17, 1930 to administer or “settle” the World War I reparations imposed on Germany …

     
  • https://geopolitics.co/2015/04/12/bank-for-international-settleme…

    4/12/2015 · The Vatican’s ownership of the bank can be traced through the Rothschild’s $500 trillion dynasty. For as long as the people keep kneeling on …

    • Estimated Reading Time: 7 mins
     
  • https://www.transcend.org/tms/2015/04/the-bank-of-international...

    4/20/2015 · Its current members [ZH: as of 2013] include Ben Bernanke, the chairman of the US Federal Reserve; Sir Mervyn King, the governor of the Bank of England; Mario Draghi, of the …

  • Who owns the bank for international settlements?

    https://arsch.alfa145.com/who-owns-the-bank-for-international-settlements

    The Central Bank creates and financial corporation. The Bank for International Settlements is based in Basel, Switzerland, and it operates representative offices in Hong Kong and Mexico …

  • Bank for International Settlements: We will know what everyone …

    https://www.christophernunn.net/post/bank-for-international...

    The General Manager of the Bank for International Settlements – the central bank of central bankers – is planning for “absolute control” of the money we all spend. Augustin Carstens …

  • https://www.bibliotecapleyades.net/sociopolitica/esp_sociopol...

    The Bank of International Settlements or BIS (pronounced BIZZ) is the Rothschild's piggy bank, a veritable deep-pit mine, the equivalent of quadrillions of dollars. DEFINITION: quadrillion quad·ril’lion adj. 1. The cardinal number equal …

     
  • World Bank Whistleblower Reveals How the Global Elite Rules the …

    https://www.globalresearch.ca/world-bank-whistleblower-reveals-how-the...

    2/21/2018 · The World Bank, the IMF and central banks such as the Federal Reserve literally control the creation and the flow of money worldwide. At the apex of this system is the Bank …

 
Bank for International Settlements - Wikipedia
Bank for International Settlements - Wikipedia
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Role and Importance of the Bank for International Settlements in the ...
Download 10-page essay on "Role and Importance of the Bank for International Settlements in the World Economy" (2022) … for International Settlements BIS is an international organization which fosters international monetary and financial cooperation and serves as a bank for central banks. The BIS…
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Bank for International Settlements (BIS) - Investopedia
Bank for International Settlements (BIS) - Investopedia
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article-2608888-1D384DCB00000578-728_964x642

Meet The Secretive Group That Runs The World

 
Tyler Durden's picture

Submitted by Tyler Durden on 04/11/2015 13:59 -0400

 

Over the centuries there have been many stories, some based on loose facts, others based on hearsay, conjecture, speculation and outright lies, about groups of people who “control the world.” Some of these are partially accurate, others are wildly hyperbolic, but when it comes to the historic record, nothing comes closer to the stereotypical, secretive group determining the fate of over 7 billion people, than the Bank of International Settlements, which hides in such plain sight, that few have ever paid much attention.

This is their story.

First unofficial meeting of the BIS Board of Directors in Basel, April 1930
* * *
The following is an excerpt from TOWER OF BASEL: The Shadowy History of the Secret Bank that Runs the World by Adam LeBor.  Reprinted with permission from PublicAffairs.
The world’s most exclusive club has eighteen members. They gather every other month on a Sunday evening at 7 p.m. in conference room E in a circular tower block whose tinted windows overlook the central Basel railway station. Their discussion lasts for one hour, perhaps an hour and a half. Some of those present bring a colleague with them, but the aides rarely speak during this most confidential of conclaves. The meeting closes, the aides leave, and those remaining retire for dinner in the dining room on the eighteenth floor, rightly confident that the food and the wine will be superb. The meal, which continues until 11 p.m. or midnight, is where the real work is done. The protocol and hospitality, honed for more than eight decades, are faultless. Anything said at the dining table, it is understood, is not to be repeated elsewhere.
Few, if any, of those enjoying their haute cuisine and grand cru wines— some of the best Switzerland can offer—would be recognized by passers-by, but they include a good number of the most powerful people in the world. These men—they are almost all men—are central bankers. They have come to Basel to attend the Economic Consultative Committee (ECC) of the Bank for International Settlements (BIS), which is the bank for central banks. Its current members [ZH: as of 2013] include Ben Bernanke, the chairman of the US Federal Reserve; Sir Mervyn King, the governor of the Bank of England; Mario Draghi, of the European Central Bank; Zhou Xiaochuan of the Bank of China; and the central bank governors of Germany, France, Italy, Sweden, Canada, India, and Brazil. Jaime Caruana, a former governor of the Bank of Spain, the BIS’s general manager, joins them.
In early 2013, when this book went to press, King, who is due to step down as governor of the Bank of England in June 2013, chaired the ECC. The ECC, which used to be known as the G-10 governors’ meeting, is the most influential of the BIS’s numerous gatherings, open only to a small, select group of central bankers from advanced economies. The ECC makes recommendations on the membership and organization of the three BIS committees that deal with the global financial system, payments systems, and international markets. The committee also prepares proposals for the Global Economy Meeting and guides its agenda.
That meeting starts at 9:30 a.m. on Monday morning, in room B and lasts for three hours. There King presides over the central bank governors of the thirty countries judged the most important to the global economy. In addition to those who were present at the Sunday evening dinner, Monday’s meeting will include representatives from, for example, Indonesia, Poland, South Africa, Spain, and Turkey. Governors from fifteen smaller countries, such as Hungary, Israel, and New Zealand are allowed to sit in as observers, but do not usually speak. Governors from the third tier of member banks, such as Macedonia and Slovakia, are not allowed to attend. Instead they must forage for scraps of information at coffee and meal breaks.
The governors of all sixty BIS member banks then enjoy a buffet lunch in the eighteenth-floor dining room. Designed by Herzog & de Meuron, the Swiss architectural firm which built the “Bird’s Nest” Stadium for the Beijing Olympics, the dining room has white walls, a black ceiling and spectacular views over three countries: Switzerland, France, and Germany. At 2 p.m. the central bankers and their aides return to room B for the governors’ meeting to discuss matters of interest, until the gathering ends at 5.
King takes a very different approach than his predecessor, Jean-Claude Trichet, the former president of the European Central Bank, in chairing the Global Economy Meeting. Trichet, according to one former central banker, was notably Gallic in his style: a stickler for protocol who called the central bankers to speak in order of importance, starting with the governors of the Federal Reserve, the Bank of England, and the Bundesbank, and then progressing down the hierarchy. King, in contrast, adopts a more thematic and egalitarian approach: throwing open the meetings for discussion and inviting contributions from all present.
The governors’ conclaves have played a crucial role in determining the world’s response to the global financial crisis. “The BIS has been a very important meeting point for central bankers during the crisis, and the rationale for its existence has expanded,” said King. “We have had to face challenges that we have never seen before. We had to work out what was going on, what instruments do we use when interest rates are close to zero, how do we communicate policy. We discuss this at home with our staff, but it is very valuable for the governors themselves to get together and talk among themselves.”
Those discussions, say central bankers, must be confidential. “When you are at the top in the number one post, it can be pretty lonely at times. It is helpful to be able to meet other number ones and say, ‘This is my problem, how do you deal with it?’” King continued. “Being able to talk informally and openly about our experiences has been immensely valuable. We are not speaking in a public forum. We can say what we really think and believe, and we can ask questions and benefit from others.”
The BIS management works hard to ensure that the atmosphere is friendly and clubbable throughout the weekend, and it seems they succeed. The bank arranges a fleet of limousines to pick up the governors at Zürich airport and bring them to Basel. Separate breakfasts, lunches, and dinners are organized for the governors of national banks who oversee different types and sizes of national economies, so no one feels excluded. “The central bankers were more at home and relaxed with their fellow central bankers than with their own governments,” recalled Paul Volcker, the former chairman of the US Federal Reserve, who at- tended the Basel weekends. The superb quality of the food and wine made for an easy camaraderie, said Peter Akos Bod, a former governor of the National Bank of Hungary. “The main topics of discussion were the quality of the wine and the stupidity of finance ministers. If you had no knowledge of wine you could not join in the conversation.”
And the conversation is usually stimulating and enjoyable, say central bankers. The contrast between the Federal Open Markets Committee at  the US Federal Reserve, and the Sunday evening G-10 governors’ dinners was notable, recalled Laurence Meyer, who served as a member of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve from 1996 until 2002. The chairman of the Federal Reserve did not always represent the bank at the Basel meetings, so Meyer occasionally attended. The BIS discussions were always lively, focused and thought provoking. “At FMOC meetings, while I was at the Fed, almost all the Committee members read statements which had been prepared in advance. They very rarely referred to statements by other Committee members and there was almost never an exchange between two members or an ongoing discussion about the outlook or policy options. At BIS dinners people actually talk to each other and the discussions are always stimulating and interactive focused on the serious issues facing the global economy.”
All the governors present at the two-day gathering are assured of total confidentiality, discretion, and the highest levels of security. The meetings take place on several floors that are usually used only when the governors are in attendance. The governors are provided with a dedicated office and the necessary support and secretarial staff. The Swiss authorities have no juridisdiction over the BIS premises. Founded by an international treaty, and further protected by the 1987 Headquarters Agreement with the Swiss government, the BIS enjoys similar protections to those granted to the headquarters of the United Nations, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and diplomatic embassies. The Swiss authorities need the permission of the BIS management to enter the bank’s buildings, which are described as “inviolable.”
The BIS has the right to communicate in code and to send and receive correspondence in bags covered by the same protection as embassies, meaning they cannot be opened. The BIS is exempt from Swiss taxes. Its employees do not have to pay income tax on their salaries, which are usually generous, designed to compete with the private sector. The general manager’s salary in 2011 was 763,930 Swiss francs, while head of departments were paid 587,640 per annum, plus generous allowances. The bank’s extraordinary legal privileges also extend to its staff and directors. Senior managers enjoy a special status, similar to that of diplomats, while carrying out their duties in Switzerland, which means their bags cannot be searched (unless there is evidence of a blatant criminal act), and their papers are inviolable. The central bank governors traveling to Basel for the bimonthly meetings enjoy the same status while in Switzerland. All bank officials are immune under Swiss law, for life, for all the acts carried out during the discharge of their duties. The bank is a popular place to work and not just because of the salaries. Around six hundred staff come from over fifty countries. The atmosphere is multi-national and cosmopolitan, albeit very Swiss, emphasizing the bank’s hierarchy. Like many of those working for the UN or the IMF, some of the staff of the BIS, especially senior management, are driven by a sense of mission, that they are working for a higher, even celestial purpose and so are immune from normal considerations of accountability and transparency.
The bank’s management has tried to plan for every eventuality so that the Swiss police need never be called. The BIS headquarters has high-tech sprinkler systems with multiple back-ups, in-house medical facilities, and its own bomb shelter in the event of a terrorist attack or armed conflagration. The BIS’s assets are not subject to civil claims under Swiss law and can never be seized.
The BIS strictly guards the bankers’ secrecy. The minutes, agenda, and actual attendance list of the Global Economy Meeting or the ECC are not released in any form. This is because no official minutes are taken, although the bankers sometimes scribble their own notes. Sometimes there will be a brief press conference or bland statement afterwards but never anything detailed. This tradition of privileged confidentiality reaches back to the bank’s foundation.
“The quietness of Basel and its absolutely nonpolitical character provide a perfect setting for those equally quiet and nonpolitical gatherings,” wrote one American official in 1935. “The regularity of the meetings and their almost unbroken attendance by practically every member of the Board make them such they rarely attract any but the most meager notice in the press.”8 Forty years on, little had changed. Charles Coombs, a former foreign exchange chief of the New York Federal Reserve, attended governors’ meetings from 1960 to 1975. The bankers who were allowed inside the inner sanctum of the governors’ meetings trusted each other absolutely, he recalled in his memoirs. “However much money was involved, no agreements were ever signed nor memoranda of understanding ever initialized. The word of each official was sufficient, and there were never any disappointments.”
What, then, does this matter to the rest of us? Bankers have been gathering confidentially since money was first invented. Central bankers like to view themselves as the high priests of finance, as technocrats overseeing arcane monetary rituals and a financial liturgy understood only by a small, self-selecting elite.
But the governors who meet in Basel every other month are public servants. Their salaries, airplane tickets, hotel bills, and lucrative pensions when they retire are paid out of the public purse. The national reserves held by central banks are public money, the wealth of nations. The central bankers’ discussions at the BIS, the information that they share, the policies that are evaluated, the opinions that are exchanged, and the subsequent decisions that are taken, are profoundly political. Central bankers, whose independence is constitutionally protected, control monetary policy in the developed world. They manage the supply of money to national economies. They set interest rates, thus deciding the value of our savings and investments. They decide whether to focus on austerity or growth. Their decisions shape our lives.
The BIS’s tradition of secrecy reaches back through the decades. During the 1960s, for example, the bank hosted the London Gold Pool. Eight countries pledged to manipulate the gold market to keep the price at around thirty-five dollars per ounce, in line with the provisions of the Bretton Woods Accord that governed the post–World War II international financial system. Although the London Gold Pool no longer exists, its successor is the BIS Markets Committee, which meets every other month on the occasion of the governors’ meetings to discuss trends in the financial markets. Officials from twenty-one central banks attend. The committee releases occasional papers, but its agenda and discussions remain secret.
Nowadays the countries represented at the Global Economy Meetings together account for around four-fifths of global gross domestic product (GDP)— most of the produced wealth of the world—according to the BIS’s own statistics. Central bankers now “seem more powerful than politicians,” wrote The Economist newspaper, “holding the destiny of the global economy in their hands.” How did this happen? The BIS, the world’s most secretive global financial institution, can claim much of the credit. From its first day of existence, the BIS has dedicated itself to furthering the interests of central banks and building the new architecture of transnational finance. In doing so, it has spawned a new class of close-knit global technocrats whose members glide between highly-paid positions at the BIS, the IMF, and central and commercial banks.
The founder of the technocrats’ cabal was Per Jacobssen, the Swedish economist who served as the BIS’s economic adviser from 1931 to 1956. The bland title belied his power and reach. Enormously influential, well connected, and highly regarded by his peers, Jacobssen wrote the first BIS annual reports, which were—and remain—essential reading throughout the world’s treasuries. Jacobssen was an early supporter of European federalism. He argued relentlessly against inflation, excessive government spending, and state intervention in the economy. Jacobssen left the BIS in 1956 to take over the IMF. His legacy still shapes our world. The consequences of his mix of economic liberalism, price obsession, and dismantling of national sovereignty play out nightly in the European news bulletins on our television screens.
The BIS’s defenders deny that the organization is secretive. The bank’s archives are open and researchers may consult most documents that are more than thirty years old. The BIS archivists are indeed cordial, helpful, and professional. The bank’s website includes all its annual reports, which are downloadable, as well as numerous policy papers produced by the bank’s highly regarded research department. The BIS publishes detailed accounts of the securities and derivatives markets, and international banking statistics. But these are largely compilations and analyses of information already in the public domain. The details of the bank’s own core activities, including much of its banking operations for its customers, central banks, and international organizations, remain secret. The Global Economy Meetings and the other crucial financial gatherings that take place at Basel, such as the Markets Committee, remain closed to outsiders. Private individuals may not hold an account at BIS, unless they work for the bank. The bank’s opacity, lack of accountability, and ever-increasing influence raises profound questions— not just about monetary policy but transparency, accountability, and how power is exercised in our democracies.
* * *
WHEN I EXPLAINED to friends and acquaintances that I was writing a book about the Bank for International Settlements, the usual response was a puzzled look, followed by a question: “The bank for what?” My interlocutors were intelligent people, who follow current affairs. Many had some interest in and understanding of the global economy and financial crisis. Yet only a handful had heard of the BIS. This was strange, as the BIS is the most important bank in the world and predates both the IMF and the World Bank. For decades it has stood at the center of a global network of money, power, and covert global influence.
The BIS was founded in 1930. It was ostensibly set up as part of the Young Plan to administer German reparations payments for the First World War. The bank’s key architects were Montagu Norman, who was the governor of the Bank of England, and Hjalmar Schacht, the president of the Reichsbank who described the BIS as “my” bank. The BIS’s founding members were the central banks of Britain, France, Germany, Italy, Belgium, and a consortium of Japanese banks. Shares were also offered to the Federal Reserve, but the United States, suspicious of anything that might infringe on its national sovereignty, refused its allocation. Instead a consortium of commercial banks took up the shares: J. P. Morgan, the First National Bank of New York, and the First National Bank of Chicago.
The real purpose of the BIS was detailed in its statutes: to “promote the cooperation of central banks and to provide additional facilities for international financial operations.” It was the culmination of the central bankers’ decades-old dream, to have their own bank—powerful, independent, and free from interfering politicians and nosy reporters. Most felicitous of all, the BIS was self-financing and would be in perpetuity. Its clients were its own founders and shareholders— the central banks. During the 1930s, the BIS was the central meeting place for a cabal of central bankers, dominated by Norman and Schacht. This group helped rebuild Germany. The New York Times described Schacht, widely acknowledged as the genius behind the resurgent German economy, as “The Iron-Willed Pilot of Nazi Finance.” During the war, the BIS became a de-facto arm of the Reichsbank, accepting looted Nazi gold and carrying out foreign exchange deals for Nazi Germany.
The bank’s alliance with Berlin was known in Washington, DC, and London. But the need for the BIS to keep functioning, to keep the new channels of transnational finance open, was about the only thing all sides agreed on. Basel was the perfect location, as it is perched on the northern edge of Switzerland and sits al- most on the French and German borders. A few miles away, Nazi and Allied soldiers were fighting and dying. None of that mattered at the BIS. Board meetings were suspended, but relations between the BIS staff of the belligerent nations remained cordial, professional, and productive. Nationalities were irrelevant. The overriding loyalty was to international finance. The president, Thomas McKittrick, was an American. Roger Auboin, the general manager, was French. Paul Hechler, the assistant general manager, was a member of the Nazi party and signed his correspondence “Heil Hitler.” Rafaelle Pilotti, the secretary general, was Italian. Per Jacobssen, the bank’s influential economic adviser, was Swedish. His and Pilotti’s deputies were British.
After 1945, five BIS directors, including Hjalmar Schacht, were charged with war crimes. Germany lost the war but won the economic peace, in large part thanks to the BIS. The international stage, contacts, banking networks, and legitimacy the BIS provided, first to the Reichsbank and then to its successor banks, has helped ensure the continuity of immensely powerful financial and economic interests from the Nazi era to the present day.
* * *
FOR THE FIRST forty-seven years of its existence, from 1930 to 1977, the BIS was based in a former hotel, near the Basel central railway station. The bank’s entrance was tucked away by a chocolate shop, and only a small notice confirmed that the narrow doorway opened into the BIS. The bank’s managers believed that those who needed to know where the BIS was would find it, and the rest of the world certainly did not need to know. The inside of the building changed little over the decades, recalled Charles Coombs. The BIS provided the “the spartan accommodations of a former Victorian-style hotel whose single and double bedrooms had been transformed into offices simply by removing the beds and installing desks.”
The bank moved into its current headquarters, at 2, Centralbahnplatz, in 1977. It did not go far and now overlooks the Basel central station. Nowadays the BIS’s main mission, in its own words, is threefold: “to serve central banks in their pursuit of monetary and financial stability, to foster international cooperation in these areas, and to act as a bank for central banks.” The BIS also hosts much of the practical and technical infrastructure that the global network of central banks and their commercial counterparts need to function smoothly. It has two linked trading rooms: at the Basel headquarters and Hong Kong regional office. The BIS buys and sells gold and foreign exchange for its clients. It provides asset management and arranges short-term credit to central banks when needed.
The BIS is a unique institution: an international organization, an extremely profitable bank and a research institute founded, and protected, by international treaties. The BIS is accountable to its customers and shareholders—the central banks—but also guides their operations. The main tasks of a central bank, the BIS argues, are to control the flow of credit and the volume of currency in circulation, which will ensure a stable business climate, and to keep exchange rates within manageable bands to ensure the value of a currency and so smooth international trade and capital movements. This is crucial, especially in a globalized economy, where markets react in microseconds and perceptions of economic stability and value are almost as important as reality itself.
The BIS also helps to supervise commercial banks, although it has no legal powers over them. The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, based at the BIS, regulates commercial banks’ capital and liquidity requirements. It requires banks to have a minimum capital of eight percent of risk-weighted assets when lending, meaning that if a bank has risk-weighted assets of $100 million it must maintain at least $8 million capital. The committee has no powers of enforcement, but it does have enormous moral authority. “This regulation is so powerful that the eight percent principle has been set into national laws,” said Peter Akos Bod. “It’s like voltage. Voltage has been set at 220. You may decide on ninety-five volts, but it would not work.” In theory, sensible housekeeping and mutual cooperation, overseen by the BIS, will keep the global financial system functioning smoothly. In theory.
The reality is that we have moved beyond recession into a deep structural crisis, one fueled by the banks’ greed and rapacity, which threatens all of our financial security. Just as in the 1930s, parts of Europe face economic collapse. The Bundesbank and the European Central Bank, two of the most powerful members of the BIS, have driven the mania for austerity that has already forced one European country, Greece, to the edge, aided by the venality and corruption of the country’s ruling class. Others may soon follow. The old order is creaking, its political and financial institutions corroding from within. From Oslo to Athens, the far right is resurgent, fed in part by soaring poverty and unemployment. Anger and cynicism are corroding citizens’ faith in democracy and the rule of law. Once again, the value of property and assets is vaporizing before their owners’ eyes. The European currency is threatened with breakdown, while those with money seek safe haven in Swiss francs or gold. The young, the talented, and the mobile are again fleeing their home countries for new lives abroad. The powerful forces of international capital that brought the BIS into being, and which granted the bank its power and influence, are again triumphant.
The BIS sits at the apex of an international financial system that is falling apart at the seams, but its officials argue that it does not have the power to act as an international financial regulator. Yet the BIS cannot escape its responsibility for the Euro-zone crisis. From the first agreements in the late 1940s on multilateral payments to the establishment of the Europe Central Bank in 1998, the BIS has been at the heart of the European integration project, providing technical expertise and the financial mechanisms for currency harmonization. During the 1950s, it managed the European Payments Union, which internationalized the continent’s payment system. The BIS hosted the Governors’ Committee of European Economic Community central bankers, set up in 1964, which coordinated trans-European monetary policy. During the 1970s, the BIS ran the “Snake,” the mechanism by which European currencies were held in exchange rate bands. During the 1980s the BIS hosted the Delors Committee, whose report in 1988 laid out the path to European Monetary Union and the adoption of a single currency. The BIS midwifed the European Monetary Institute (EMI), the precursor of the European Central Bank. The EMI’s president was Alexandre Lamfalussy, one of the world’s most influential economists, known as the “Father of the euro.” Before joining the EMI in 1994, Lamfalussy had worked at the BIS for seventeen years, first as economic adviser, then as the bank’s general manager.
For a staid, secretive organization, the BIS has proved surprisingly nimble. It survived the first global depression, the end of reparations payments and the gold standard (two of its main reasons for existence), the rise of Nazism, the Second World War, the Bretton Woods Accord, the Cold War, the financial crises of the 1980s and 1990s, the birth of the IMF and World Bank, and the end of Communism. As Malcolm Knight, manager from 2003–2008, noted, “It is encouraging to see that—by remaining small, flexible, and free from political interference—the Bank has, throughout its history, succeeded remarkably well in adapting itself to evolving circumstances.”
The bank has made itself a central pillar of the global financial system. As well as the Global Economy Meetings, the BIS hosts four of the most important international committees dealing with global banking: the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, the Committee on the Global Financial System, the Committee on Payment and Settlement Systems, and the Irving Fisher Committee, which deals with central banking statistics. The bank also hosts three independent organizations: two groups dealing with insurance and the Financial Stability Board (FSB). The FSB, which coordinates national financial authorities and regulatory policies, is already being spoken of as the fourth pillar of the global financial system, after the BIS, the IMF and the commercial banks.
The BIS is now the world’s thirtieth-largest holder of gold reserves, with 119 metric tons—more than Qatar, Brazil, or Canada. Membership of the BIS remains a privilege rather than a right. The board of directors is responsible for admitting central banks judged to “make a substantial contribution to international monetary cooperation and to the Bank’s activities.” China, India, Russia, and Saudi Arabia joined only in 1996. The bank has opened offices in Mexico City and Hong Kong but remains very Eurocentric. Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Macedonia, Slovenia, and Slovakia (total population 16.2 million) have been admitted, while Pakistan (population 169 million) has not. Nor has Kazakhstan, which is a powerhouse of Central Asia. In Africa only Algeria and South Africa are members—Nigeria, which has the continent’s second-largest economy, has not been admitted. (The BIS’s defenders say that it demands high governance standards from new members and when the national banks of countries such as Nigeria and Pakistan reach those standards, they will be considered for membership.)
Considering the BIS’s pivotal role in the transnational economy, its low profile is remarkable. Back in 1930 a New York Times reporter noted that the culture of secrecy at the BIS was so strong that he was not permitted to look inside the boardroom, even after the directors had left. Little has changed. Journalists are not allowed inside the headquarters while the Global Economy Meeting is underway. BIS officials speak rarely on the record, and reluctantly, to members of the press. The strategy seems to work. The Occupy Wall Street movement, the anti-globalizers, the social network protesters have ignored the BIS. Centralbahnplatz 2, Basel, is quiet and tranquil. There are no demonstrators gathered outside the BIS’s headquarters, no protestors camped out in the nearby park, no lively reception committees for the world’s central bankers.
As the world’s economy lurches from crisis to crisis, financial institutions are scrutinized as never before. Legions of reporters, bloggers, and investigative journalists scour the banks’ every move. Yet somehow, apart from brief mentions on the financial pages, the BIS has largely managed to avoid critical scrutiny. Until now.
source »

Bank For International Settlements (BIS): How The Rothschilds Control And Dictate To The World

Central banks are illegally created PRIVATE banks that are owned by the Rothschild banking family. The family has been around for more than 230 years and has slithered its way into each country on this planet, threatened every world leader and their governments and cabinets with physical and economic death and destruction, and then placed their own people in these central banks to control and manage each country’s pocketbook. Worse, the Rothschilds also control the machinations of each government at the macro level, not concerning themselves with the daily vicissitudes of our individual personal lives. Except when we get too far out of line.
The grand plan of The First Sphere of Influence is to create a global mononation. Please do not confuse this with the term globalization. Mononation and globalization couldn’t be more different in concept, scope and purpose. Mononation is one state. It has one government. One set of laws for all ordinary citizens, no laws for the elite. Globalization refers to communicating, trading, interacting, etc. among separate, different, independent, sovereign countries.
The grand plan of The First Sphere of Influence is to create a global mononation.
Our own Federal Reserve is an illegally emplaced private bank that is directly responsible for creating all the US’s depressions, recessions, and the inflation and deflation of our dollar. The Fed controls the printing of our own currency, and then charges the US government interest on those loans. The interest is growing each year, making it difficult if not impossible for our government to pay it. How do we pay this interest? By the US Personal Income Tax. This tax goes to the Rothschild family.
In the coming months, as I continue to gather intel and write a book about The First Sphere of Influence, I will share more and more. For now, I kindly ask that you read each of the 165 lines below. One hundred and sixty-five reasons to believe my intel. You can click on each bank and visit its website. I’ve seen each one. They’re real. And they’re one of the reasons why each country is in such deep debt to this insidious family, the Rothschilds.
By the way, if you’re curious what the US debt is to the BIS, please refer to the table at the end of this article, taken from the latest statistical results provided by the Joint External Debt Hub, which receives data from the BIS, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.
BIS Offices
Representative Office for Asia and the Pacific
78th floor, Two International Finance Centre
8 Finance Street, Central
Hong Kong
Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China
Telephone: (+852) 2878 7100
Fax: (+852) 2878 7123
Representative Office for the Americas
Torre Chapultepec
Rubén Darío 281 – 17th floor
Col. Bosque de Chapultepec
Del. Miguel Hidalgo
11580 México, D.F.
México
Telephone: (+52) 55 91380290
Fax: (+52) 55 91380299
The Rothschild-Owned Central Banks of the World

Afghanistan: Bank of Afghanistan
Albania: Bank of Albania
Algeria: Bank of Algeria
Argentina: Central Bank of Argentina
Armenia: Central Bank of Armenia
Aruba: Central Bank of Aruba
Australia: Reserve Bank of Australia
Austria: Austrian National Bank
Azerbaijan: Central Bank of Azerbaijan Republic
Bahamas: Central Bank of The Bahamas
Bahrain: Central Bank of Bahrain
Bangladesh: Bangladesh Bank
Barbados: Central Bank of Barbados
Belarus: National Bank of the Republic of Belarus
Belgium: National Bank of Belgium
Belize: Central Bank of Belize
Benin: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)
Bermuda: Bermuda Monetary Authority
Bhutan: Royal Monetary Authority of Bhutan
Bolivia: Central Bank of Bolivia
Bosnia: Central Bank of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Botswana: Bank of Botswana
Brazil: Central Bank of Brazil
Bulgaria: Bulgarian National Bank
Burkina Faso: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)
Burundi: Bank of the Republic of Burundi
Cambodia: National Bank of Cambodia
Cameroon: Bank of Central African States
Canada: Bank of Canada – Banque du Canada
Cayman Islands: Cayman Islands Monetary Authority
Central African Republic: Bank of Central African States
Chad: Bank of Central African States
Chile: Central Bank of Chile
China: The People’s Bank of China
Colombia: Bank of the Republic
Comoros: Central Bank of Comoros
Congo: Bank of Central African States
Costa Rica: Central Bank of Costa Rica
Côte d’Ivoire: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)
Croatia: Croatian National Bank
Cuba: Central Bank of Cuba
Cyprus: Central Bank of Cyprus
Czech Republic: Czech National Bank
Denmark: National Bank of Denmark
Dominican Republic: Central Bank of the Dominican Republic
East Caribbean area: Eastern Caribbean Central Bank
Ecuador: Central Bank of Ecuador
Egypt: Central Bank of Egypt
El Salvador: Central Reserve Bank of El Salvador
Equatorial Guinea: Bank of Central African States
Estonia: Bank of Estonia
Ethiopia: National Bank of Ethiopia
European Union: European Central Bank
Fiji: Reserve Bank of Fiji
Finland: Bank of Finland
France: Bank of France
Gabon: Bank of Central African States
The Gambia: Central Bank of The Gambia
Georgia: National Bank of Georgia
Germany: Deutsche Bundesbank
Ghana: Bank of Ghana
Greece: Bank of Greece
Guatemala: Bank of Guatemala
Guinea Bissau: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)
Guyana: Bank of Guyana
Haiti: Central Bank of Haiti
Honduras: Central Bank of Honduras
Hong Kong: Hong Kong Monetary Authority
Hungary: Magyar Nemzeti Bank
Iceland: Central Bank of Iceland
India: Reserve Bank of India
Indonesia: Bank Indonesia
Iran: The Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of Iran
Iraq: Central Bank of Iraq
Ireland: Central Bank and Financial Services Authority of Ireland
Israel: Bank of Israel
Italy: Bank of Italy
Jamaica: Bank of Jamaica
Japan: Bank of Japan
Jordan: Central Bank of Jordan
Kazakhstan: National Bank of Kazakhstan
Kenya: Central Bank of Kenya
Korea: Bank of Korea
Kuwait: Central Bank of Kuwait
Kyrgyzstan: National Bank of the Kyrgyz Republic
Latvia: Bank of Latvia
Lebanon: Central Bank of Lebanon
Lesotho: Central Bank of Lesotho
Libya: Central Bank of Libya
Lithuania: Bank of Lithuania
Luxembourg: Central Bank of Luxembourg
Macao: Monetary Authority of Macao
Macedonia: National Bank of the Republic of Macedonia
Madagascar: Central Bank of Madagascar
Malawi: Reserve Bank of Malawi
Malaysia: Central Bank of Malaysia
Mali: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)
Malta: Central Bank of Malta
Mauritius: Bank of Mauritius
Mexico: Bank of Mexico
Moldova: National Bank of Moldova
Mongolia: Bank of Mongolia
Montenegro: Central Bank of Montenegro
Morocco: Bank of Morocco
Mozambique: Bank of Mozambique
Namibia: Bank of Namibia
Nepal: Central Bank of Nepal
Netherlands: Netherlands Bank
Netherlands Antilles: Bank of the Netherlands Antilles
New Zealand: Reserve Bank of New Zealand
Nicaragua: Central Bank of Nicaragua
Niger: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)
Nigeria: Central Bank of Nigeria
Norway: Central Bank of Norway
Oman: Central Bank of Oman
Pakistan: State Bank of Pakistan
Papua New Guinea: Bank of Papua New Guinea
Paraguay: Central Bank of Paraguay
Peru: Central Reserve Bank of Peru
Philippines: Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas
Poland: National Bank of Poland
Portugal: Bank of Portugal
Qatar: Qatar Central Bank
Romania: National Bank of Romania
Russia: Central Bank of Russia
Rwanda: National Bank of Rwanda
San Marino: Central Bank of the Republic of San Marino
Samoa: Central Bank of Samoa
Saudi Arabia: Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency
Senegal: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)
Serbia: National Bank of Serbia
Seychelles: Central Bank of Seychelles
Sierra Leone: Bank of Sierra Leone
Singapore: Monetary Authority of Singapore
Slovakia: National Bank of Slovakia
Slovenia: Bank of Slovenia
Solomon Islands: Central Bank of Solomon Islands
South Africa: South African Reserve Bank
Spain: Bank of Spain
Sri Lanka: Central Bank of Sri Lanka
Sudan: Bank of Sudan
Surinam: Central Bank of Suriname
Swaziland: The Central Bank of Swaziland
Sweden: Sveriges Riksbank
Switzerland: Swiss National Bank
Tajikistan: National Bank of Tajikistan
Tanzania: Bank of Tanzania
Thailand: Bank of Thailand
Togo: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)
Tonga: National Reserve Bank of Tonga
Trinidad and Tobago: Central Bank of Trinidad and Tobago
Tunisia: Central Bank of Tunisia
Turkey: Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey
Uganda: Bank of Uganda
Ukraine: National Bank of Ukraine
United Arab Emirates: Central Bank of United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom: Bank of England
United States: The Dirty Nasty Stinky Fed, Federal Reserve Bank of New York
Uruguay: Central Bank of Uruguay
Vanuatu: Reserve Bank of Vanuatu
Venezuela: Central Bank of Venezuela
Vietnam: The State Bank of Vietnam
Yemen: Central Bank of Yemen
Zambia: Bank of Zambia
Zimbabwe: Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe
source »
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25 thoughts on “Bank for International Settlements (BIS) – The Vatican's Central Bank”

 

The Bank for International Settlements Who Rules the …

https://bwcentral.org/2013/09/the-bank-for-international-settlem…

9/17/2013 · The Bank for International Settlements (BIS) was created on May 17, 1930 to administer or “settle” the World War I reparations imposed on Germany …

  1. https://geopolitics.co/2015/04/12/bank-for-international-settleme…

    4/12/2015 · The Vatican’s ownership of the bank can be traced through the Rothschild’s $500 trillion dynasty. For as long as the people keep kneeling on …

    • Estimated Reading Time: 7 mins

     

    .Karen Hudes

    World Bank Whistleblower Reveals How the Global Elite Rules the World

     Articles by: Michael Snyder

     Bank for International Settlements - How The Rothschilds Control and Rule The World (bibliotecapleyades.net)

    https://www.bibliotecapleyades.net/sociopolitica/esp_sociopol_rothschild40.htm

    Bank for International Settlements 

    How The Rothschilds as the appointed Vatican Bankers Rule The World
    by William Dean A. Garner
    March 17, 2010

    from ConspiracyPlanet Website

     

     

     

    William Dean A. Garner is a New York Times bestselling ghostwriter and editor of many fiction and nonfiction books.

    A former biophysicist, US Army Airborne Ranger, and Corporate Mercenary, Garner did 211 overseas missions over a nine-year period, escorting clients out of hostile territories so they could have

    a voice of peace, freedom and liberty.

    A Jeffersonian Patriot, he writes and speaks about the dangers of The First Sphere of Influence, a global cartel controlled by

    the family Rothschild.

     

     

     

     

     

    The BIS Headquarters in Basel, Switzerland.


     

     

    For decades, people have urged me, pushed me, prodded me, practically peeled off my skin, pulled out my eyes, and yanked out my brain to prove it, i.e. show them the data, the results, the books, manuals, pamphlets, journals, monographs, voice and video recordings, all the resources I have used to make the statements I do about the Brzezinski Cartel and the Rothschilds.

    On the evening of St. Patrick's Day 2010, I feel now is the time... but with a twist.

    The list below shows 165 different ways how The First Sphere of Influence (Rothschilds and Brzezinski Cartel) controls the world. One hundred and sixty-five reasons to believe what I say to be 100% accurate and true.

    Each entry is a separate and distinct central bank, located in a separate and distinct part of the world. These central banks cover the globe and know absolutely no boundaries, effectively erasing borders between even sworn enemies.

    The Bank of International Settlements or BIS (pronounced BIZZ) is the Rothschild's piggy bank, a veritable deep-pit mine, the equivalent of quadrillions of dollars.

    DEFINITION: quadrillion quad·ril’lion adj.

    1. The cardinal number equal to 1015.
    2. Chiefly British. Septillion.

    What's the significance of having a central bank within a country and why should you concern yourself, your family and colleagues?

    Central banks are illegally created PRIVATE banks that are owned by the Rothschild banking family. The family has been around for more than 230 years and has slithered its way into each country on this planet, threatened every world leader and their governments and cabinets with physical and economic death and destruction, and then emplaced their own people in these central banks to control and manage each country's pocketbook.

    Worse, the Rothschilds also control the machinations of each government at the macro level, not concerning themselves with the daily vicissitudes of our individual personal lives. Except when we get too far out of line.

    The grand plan of The First Sphere of Influence is to create a global mononation.

    Please do not confuse this with the term globalization. Mononation and globalization couldn’t be more different in concept, scope and purpose.

    Mononation is one state. It has one government. One set of laws for all ordinary citizens, no laws for the elite. Globalization refers to communicating, trading, interacting, etc. among separate, different, independent, sovereign countries.

    The grand plan of The First Sphere of Influence is to create a global mononation.

    Our own Federal Reserve is an illegally emplaced private bank that is directly responsible for creating all the US’s depressions, recessions, and the inflation and deflation of our dollar. The Fed controls the printing of our own currency, and then charges the US government interest on those loans.

     

    The interest is growing each year, making it difficult if not impossible for our government to pay it.

     

    How do we pay this interest? By the US Personal Income Tax. This tax goes to the Rothschild family.

    In the coming months, as I continue to gather intel and write a book about The First Sphere of Influence, I will share more and more. For now, I kindly ask that you read each of the 165 lines below. One hundred and sixty-five reasons to believe my intel.

     

    You can click on each bank and visit its website. I’ve seen each one. They’re real. And they’re one of the reasons why each country is in such deep debt to this insidious family, the Rothschilds.

    By the way, if you're curious what the US debt is to the BIS, please refer to the table at the end of this article, taken from the latest statistical results provided by the Joint External Debt Hub, which receives data from the,

    • BIS

    • International Monetary Fund

    • World Bank

    • Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development

     

     


    BIS Offices

    Representative Office for Asia and the Pacific
    78th floor, Two International Finance Centre
    8 Finance Street, Central
    Hong Kong
    Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China
    Telephone: (+852) 2878 7100
    Fax: (+852) 2878 7123



    Representative Office for the Americas
    Torre Chapultepec
    Rubén Darío 281 – 17th floor
    Col. Bosque de Chapultepec
    Del. Miguel Hidalgo
    11580 México, D.F.
    México
    Telephone: (+52) 55 91380290
    Fax: (+52) 55 91380299

     


    The Rothschild-Owned Central Banks of the World

     

     

    Source

     

    Country

    Central bank websites

    A  
    Afghanistan Bank of Afghanistan
    Albania Bank of Albania
    Algeria Bank of Algeria
    Angola National Bank of Angola
    Argentina Central Bank of Argentina
    Armenia Central Bank of Armenia
    Aruba Central Bank of Aruba
    Australia Reserve Bank of Australia
    Austria Austrian National Bank
    Azerbaijan The Central Bank of the Republic of Azerbaijan
       
    B  
    Bahamas Central Bank of The Bahamas
    Bahrain Central Bank of Bahrain
    Bangladesh Bangladesh Bank
    Barbados Central Bank of Barbados
    Belarus National Bank of the Republic of Belarus
    Belgium National Bank of Belgium
    Belize Central Bank of Belize
    Benin Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)
    Bermuda Bermuda Monetary Authority
    Bhutan Royal Monetary Authority of Bhutan
    Bolivia Central Bank of Bolivia
    Bosnia and Herzegovina Central Bank of Bosnia and Herzegovina
    Botswana Bank of Botswana
    Brazil Central Bank of Brazil
    Bulgaria Bulgarian National Bank
    Burkina Faso Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)
    Burundi Bank of the Republic of Burundi
       
    C  
    Cambodia National Bank of Cambodia
    Cameroon Bank of Central African States
    Canada Bank of Canada
    Cape Verde Bank of Cape Verde
    Cayman Islands Cayman Islands Monetary Authority
    Central African Republic Bank of Central African States
    Chad Bank of Central African States
    Chile Central Bank of Chile
    China The People’s Bank of China
    Colombia Central Bank of Colombia
    Congo Bank of Central African States
    Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Central Bank of Congo
    Costa Rica Central Bank of Costa Rica
    Croatia Croatian National Bank
    Cuba Central Bank of Cuba
    Curaçao Central Bank of Curaçao and Sint Maarten
    Cyprus Central Bank of Cyprus
    Czech Republic Czech National Bank
       
    D  
    Denmark National Bank of Denmark (Danmarks Nationalbank)
    Dominican Republic Central Bank of the Dominican Republic
       
    E  
    Ecuador Central Bank of Ecuador
    Egypt Central Bank of Egypt
    El Salvador Central Reserve Bank of El Salvador
    Equatorial Guinea Bank of Central African States
    Estonia Bank of Estonia
    Ethiopia National Bank of Ethiopia
    European Union European Central Bank
       
    F  
    Fiji Reserve Bank of Fiji
    Finland Bank of Finland
    France Bank of France
       
    G  
    Gabon Bank of Central African States
    Gambia, The Central Bank of The Gambia
    Georgia National Bank of Georgia
    Germany Deutsche Bundesbank
    Ghana Bank of Ghana
    Greece Bank of Greece
    Guatemala Bank of Guatemala
    Guinea Central Bank of the Republic of Guinea
    Guinea-Bissau Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)
    Guyana Bank of Guyana
       
    H  
    Haiti Bank of the Republic of Haiti
    Honduras Central Bank of Honduras
    Hong Kong SAR Hong Kong Monetary Authority
    Hungary Magyar Nemzeti Bank (Central Bank of Hungary)
       
    I  
    Iceland Central Bank of Iceland
    India Reserve Bank of India
    Indonesia Bank Indonesia
    Iran, Islamic Republic of The Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of Iran
    Iraq Central Bank of Iraq
    Ireland Central Bank of Ireland
    Israel Bank of Israel
    Italy Bank of Italy
       
    J  
    Jamaica Bank of Jamaica
    Japan Bank of Japan
    Jordan Central Bank of Jordan
       
    K  
    Kazakhstan National Bank of Kazakhstan
    Kenya Central Bank of Kenya
    Korea, Republic of Bank of Korea
    Kosovo Central Bank of the Republic of Kosovo
    Kuwait Central Bank of Kuwait
    Kyrgyzstan National Bank of the Kyrgyz Republic
       
    L  
    Lao People's Democratic Republic Bank of the Lao PDR
    Latvia Bank of Latvia
    Lebanon Central Bank of Lebanon
    Lesotho Central Bank of Lesotho
    Liberia Central Bank of Liberia
    Libya Central Bank of Libya
    Lithuania Bank of Lithuania
    Luxembourg Central Bank of Luxembourg
       
    M  
    Macao SAR Monetary Authority of Macao
    Macedonia, the Former Yugoslav Republic of National Bank of the Republic of Macedonia
    Madagascar Central Bank of Madagascar
    Malawi Reserve Bank of Malawi
    Malaysia Central Bank of Malaysia
    Maldives Maldives Monetary Authority
    Mali Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)
    Malta Central Bank of Malta
    Mauritius Bank of Mauritius
    Mexico Bank of Mexico
    Moldova, Republic of National Bank of Moldova
    Mongolia Bank of Mongolia
    Montenegro Central Bank of Montenegro
    Morocco Central Bank of Morocco
    Mozambique Bank of Mozambique
    Myanmar Central Bank of Myanmar
       
    N  
    Namibia Bank of Namibia
    Nepal Central Bank of Nepal
    Netherlands Netherlands Bank
    New Zealand Reserve Bank of New Zealand
    Nicaragua Central Bank of Nicaragua
    Niger Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)
    Nigeria Central Bank of Nigeria
    Norway Central Bank of Norway (Norges Bank)
       
    O  
    Oman Central Bank of Oman
    Organization of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS) Eastern Caribbean Central Bank
       
    P  
    Pakistan State Bank of Pakistan
    Palestine Palestine Monetary Authority
    Papua New Guinea Bank of Papua New Guinea
    Paraguay Central Bank of Paraguay
    Peru Central Reserve Bank of Peru
    Philippines Central Bank of the Philippines (Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas)
    Poland National Bank of Poland
    Portugal Bank of Portugal
       
    Q  
    Qatar Qatar Central Bank
       
    R  
    Romania National Bank of Romania
    Russian Federation Central Bank of the Russian Federation
    Rwanda National Bank of Rwanda
       
    S  
    Samoa Central Bank of Samoa
    San Marino Central Bank of the Republic of San Marino
    Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency
    Senegal Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)
    Serbia National Bank of Serbia
    Seychelles Central Bank of Seychelles
    Sierra Leone Bank of Sierra Leone
    Singapore Monetary Authority of Singapore
    Slovakia National Bank of Slovakia
    Slovenia Bank of Slovenia
    Solomon Islands Central Bank of Solomon Islands
    South Africa South African Reserve Bank
    Spain Bank of Spain
    Sri Lanka Central Bank of Sri Lanka
    Sudan Bank of Sudan
    Suriname Central Bank of Suriname
    Swaziland The Central Bank of Swaziland
    Sweden Sveriges Riksbank
    Switzerland Swiss National Bank
    Syrian Arab Republic Central Bank of Syria
       
    T  
    Tajikistan National Bank of the Republic of Tajikistan
    Tanzania, United Republic of Bank of Tanzania
    Thailand Bank of Thailand
    Togo Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)
    Tonga National Reserve Bank of Tonga
    Trinidad and Tobago Central Bank of Trinidad and Tobago
    Tunisia Central Bank of Tunisia
    Turkey Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey
    Turkmenistan Central Bank of Turkmenistan
       
    U  
    Uganda Bank of Uganda
    Ukraine National Bank of Ukraine
    United Arab Emirates Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates
    United Kingdom Bank of England
    United States Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta
      Federal Reserve Bank of Boston
      Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
      Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland
      Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas
      Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City
      Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis
      Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia
      Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond
      Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco
      Federal Reserve Bank of St Louis
      Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
      Federal Reserve Bank of New York
    Uruguay Central Bank of Uruguay
    Uzbekistan Central Bank of the Republic of Uzbekistan
       
    V  
    Vanuatu Reserve Bank of Vanuatu
    Venezuela Central Bank of Venezuela
    Viet Nam State Bank of Vietnam
       
    Y  
    Yemen Central Bank of Yemen
       
    Z  
    Zambia Bank of Zambia
    Zimbabwe Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe

     

     

     



    Joint BIS-IMF-OECD-World Bank Statistics on United States’ External Debt

     

     

     

    (in Millions US$)

    Source

     

     

    2008 Q4

    2009 Q2

    2009 Q3

    2009 Q4

    Loans and other Credits:

           

    Cross-border loans from BIS reporting banks

    3,707,538

    3,388,795

    3,530,286

    ..

    Cross-border loans from BIS banks to nonbanks

    1,363,191

     1,337,188

     1,330,606

    ..

    Special Drawing Right allocation

    7,547

    7,605

    55,953

    55,364

             

    Debt Securities:

           

    International debt securities, all maturities

    5,275,668

    5,849,272

    5,937,740

     6,034,582

    International debt securities, nonbanks

    3,540,768

    4,074,795

    4,174,716

    4,259,775

             

    Supplementary Information:

           

    Insured export credit exposures, Berne Union

    99,113

    100,938

    102,692

    104,039

    Insured export credit exposures short term (BU)

    61,873

    58,664

    60,227

    56,901

    Debt securities held by nonresidents

    4,866,185

    ..

    ..

    ..

    Liabilities to BIS banks consolidated, short term

    1,074,620

    981,718

    892,617

    ..

             

    Debt Securities (Debt due within a Year):

           

    International debt securities, short term

    856,968

    850,176

    888,271

    871,759

    International debt securities, nonbanks, short term

    481,950

    491,997

    529,169

    514,819

             

    Memorandum Items - Selected Foreign Assets / Liabilities:


     

     

     

     

    International reserves (excluding gold)

    66,607

    70,448

    123,255

    119,719

    Special Drawing Right holdings

    9,340

    9,437

    57,945

    57,814

    Portfolio investment assets

    4,267,865

    ..

    ..

    ..

    Cross-border deposits with BIS reporting banks

    3,752,843

    3,846,483

    3,973,186

    ..

    Cross-border deposits with BIS banks, nonbanks

    1,802,268

    1,628,098

    1,716,537

    ..

    Liabilities to BIS banks, locational, total

    5,289,063

    4,917,133

    5,078,389

    ..

    Liabilities to BIS banks, consolidated, total

    2,761,479

    2,680,326

    2,590,003

    ..

     

    The International Banking Cartel - Part I - Bing video

    https://www.bing.com/videos/search?q=the+international+banking+cartel+-+part+i&view=detail&mid=53F040C4D244D9330E6953F040C4D244D9330E69&FORM=VIRE

     
    YouTube
      · 22/03/2015
     · by  BREAKING ALL THE RULES Portal

    The International Banking Cartel - Part II


     https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=us6A9jF-89A

     The International Banking Cartel - Part II - YouTube

    BREAKING ALL THE RULES Portal
     
    A look at the International Banking Cartel led by the Bank for International Settlement (in Basel, Switzerland) known as the bank of central banks (58 central banks) and The US Federal reserve System. Also a look at banking tycoons: from the Rothschild family in Europe to JP Morgan and others in the US. How banks not only control governments but also appoint politicians through huge campaign donations. Governments at the service of the major banks, the best example: the Obama administration and the history's biggest bail out of the same institutions that caused the Great Recession.